Originally Posted by JCL
(Post 767704)
Rotors are designed to dissipate heat. Airflow improves cooling. However, the most important thing to improve airflow is the vane design, and it is the first thing that gets compromised in a cheaper rotor. Straight vanes are cheaper to make, and you will see them on a lot of cheap rotors (and some expensive ones). The drilled holes don't help much in cooling, compared to the vanes and any ducts bringing cool air to the brakes. When you think of a steady state (hot) brake, it has heat being added by friction, and heat being dissipated by cooling. However, brakes don't often function in a steady state condition, they cycle up and down. That is why you can overheat just about any brakes on the track, because brakes can absorb more hp (do more braking) than they can dissipate as heat. On the track they don't have cool-down time, they are in use much more constantly. What becomes more important, given the heating/cooling cycles, is how long it takes for brakes to get heated up to the point where they fade (or you boil the brake fluid). That cycle time is impacted by the thermal mass of the rotor assembly. A heavier rotor has more mass to be heated up. Drilling a rotor reduces that mass, so you will overheat the rotor, and approach the fade point, more quickly. Sure, if there is more cooling from airflow, you could perhaps handle more constant braking hp, but since no brake is working in a constant mode, it doesn't matter much.
The above is why both Centric and Stillen (among many other reputable manufacturers) don't recommend using drilled rotors on the track. The reduced time to overheat them is that much shorter on the track, and the thermal cycles are more likely to crack the rotors from any stress risers. The same would apply on long downhill mountain grades, particularly when towing. Yes, drilled rotors can look cool, but drilling a rotor designed to have a plain friction surface is just reducing the performance of it. There are claims that you can improve initial pad bite, but you can do that effectively with changing pad composition. There are also claims that the gases can better escape, but since we don't use any pads that outgas any more, that is a bit silly IMO. The pad compositions used in the '60s did outgas, and that is why drilled rotors helped then.
Many manufacturers offering drilled rotors have moved to slotted rotors, to get the wiping action without compromising the structural integrity of the rotor as much.
If the goal is simply to get a better look, I would paint the rotor hats silver, and paint the calipers any colour you like. Both those improve looks without compromising braking performance.
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